MSCI Reports Financial Results for First Quarter 2024
Financial and Operational Highlights for First Quarter 2024
(Note: Unless otherwise noted, percentage and other changes are relative to the three months ended
-
Operating revenues of
$680.0 million , up 14.8%; Organic operating revenue growth of 10.3% - Recurring subscription revenues up 15.2%; Asset-based fees up 12.9%
- Operating margin of 49.9%; Adjusted EBITDA margin of 56.4%
-
Diluted EPS of
$3.22 , up 8.4%; Adjusted EPS of$3.52 , up 12.1% -
Organic recurring subscription
Run Rate growth of 8.7%; Retention Rate of 92.8% -
Approximately
$126.8 million in dividends were paid to shareholders in first quarter 2024; Cash dividend of$1.60 per share declared byMSCI Board of Directors for second quarter 2024
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
In thousands, except per share data (unaudited) |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Change |
|||||
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
679,965 |
|
|
$ |
592,218 |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
Operating income |
|
$ |
339,382 |
|
|
$ |
314,602 |
|
|
7.9 |
% |
Operating margin % |
|
|
49.9 |
% |
|
|
53.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
|
$ |
255,954 |
|
|
$ |
238,728 |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted EPS |
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
|
$ |
2.97 |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
Adjusted EPS |
|
$ |
3.52 |
|
|
$ |
3.14 |
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
383,573 |
|
|
$ |
344,729 |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
56.4 |
% |
|
|
58.2 |
% |
|
|
“MSCI’s first-quarter financial results affirm that we can deliver solid earnings amid continued operating environment challenges. Record AUM balances in
“Our operating metrics showed resilience in our new recurring sales, especially in Analytics, which was our highest first quarter in a decade. Elevated cancels reflected a concentration of unusual client events, including a large merger among our banking clients. We are managing through these pressures and do not expect this level of cancels to continue,” Fernandez added.
“We are encouraged by our deep client engagement across segments, which is enabling us to accelerate product innovation. Our long-term strategy and recent acquisitions have positioned us well to benefit from secular trends that are reshaping our industry, such as portfolio indexation and customization, the growth of private assets and the global sustainability revolution. All of this supports our conviction that we can maintain attractive profitability and growth in 2024 and beyond.”
First Quarter Consolidated Results
Operating Revenues: Operating revenues were
Expenses: Total operating expenses were
Adjusted EBITDA expenses were
Total operating expenses excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations (“ex-FX”) and adjusted EBITDA expenses ex-FX increased 21.9% and 18.9%, respectively.
Operating Income: Operating income was
Headcount: As of
Other Expense (Income), Net: Other expense (income), net was
Income Taxes: The effective tax rate was 13.5% in first quarter 2024 compared to 13.6% in first quarter 2023. A higher operating tax rate in the current period was offset by favorable discrete items related to prior years, as well as higher excess tax benefits recognized on share-based compensation vested during the period.
Net Income: As a result of the factors described above, net income was
Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA was
Index Segment:
Table 1A: Results (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
212,952 |
|
|
$ |
196,678 |
|
|
8.3 |
% |
Asset-based fees |
|
|
150,259 |
|
|
|
133,126 |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
10,661 |
|
|
|
9,578 |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
373,872 |
|
|
|
339,382 |
|
|
10.2 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
96,112 |
|
|
|
85,700 |
|
|
12.1 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
277,760 |
|
|
$ |
253,682 |
|
|
9.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
74.3 |
% |
|
|
74.7 |
% |
|
|
Index operating revenues were
Revenues from ETFs linked to
More than 90% of the growth in recurring subscription revenues was driven by strong growth from market-cap weighted and custom Index products and special packages.
Index
Analytics Segment:
Table 1B: Results (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
160,551 |
|
|
$ |
144,503 |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
3,415 |
|
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
163,966 |
|
|
|
147,070 |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
91,754 |
|
|
|
86,290 |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
72,212 |
|
|
$ |
60,780 |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
44.0 |
% |
|
|
41.3 |
% |
|
|
Analytics operating revenues were
Analytics
ESG and Climate Segment:
Table 1C: Results (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
76,418 |
|
|
$ |
65,732 |
|
|
16.3 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
10.6 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
77,884 |
|
|
|
67,058 |
|
|
16.1 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
56,793 |
|
|
|
49,182 |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
21,091 |
|
|
$ |
17,876 |
|
|
18.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
|
ESG and Climate operating revenues were
ESG and Climate
All Other – Private Assets Segment:
Table 1D: Results (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
% Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
63,134 |
|
|
$ |
38,334 |
|
|
64.7 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
196.5 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
64,243 |
|
|
|
38,708 |
|
|
66.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
51,733 |
|
|
|
26,317 |
|
|
96.6 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
12,510 |
|
|
$ |
12,391 |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
32.0 |
% |
|
|
All Other – Private Assets operating revenues, which reflect the Real Assets and Private Capital Solutions operating segments, were
All Other – Private Assets
Select Balance Sheet Items and Capital Allocation
Cash Balances and Outstanding Debt: Cash and cash equivalents was
Total principal amounts of debt outstanding as of
During the quarter, we amended and restated the credit agreement governing our credit facilities (the “Credit Agreement”) to provide for a new revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with an aggregate of
Capex and Cash Flow: Capex was
Share Count and Share Repurchases: Weighted average diluted shares outstanding were 79.5 million in first quarter 2024, down 1.2% year-over-year. Total shares outstanding as of
Dividends: Approximately
Full-Year 2024 Guidance
MSCI’s guidance for the year ending
Guidance Item |
Current Guidance for Full-Year 2024 |
Operating Expense |
|
Adjusted EBITDA Expense |
|
Interest Expense (including amortization of financing fees)(1) |
|
Depreciation & Amortization Expense |
|
Effective Tax Rate |
18% to 21% |
Capital Expenditures |
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
|
Free Cash Flow |
|
(1) A portion of our annual interest expense is from our variable rate indebtedness under our Revolving Credit Facility, while the majority is from fixed rate senior unsecured notes. Changes to the secured overnight funding rate (“SOFR”) and indebtedness levels can cause our annual interest expense to vary.
Conference Call Information
MSCI’s senior management will review the first quarter 2024 results on
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including without limitation, MSCI’s Full-Year 2024 guidance. These forward-looking statements relate to future events or to future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “may,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond MSCI’s control and that could materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.
Other factors that could materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements can be found in MSCI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
Website and Social Media Disclosure
Notes Regarding the Use of Operating Metrics
Retention Rate is an important metric because subscription cancellations decrease our
The Retention Rate for a non-annual period is calculated by annualizing the cancellations for which we have received a notice of termination or for which we believe there is an intention not to renew or discontinue the subscription during the non-annual period, and we believe that such notice or intention evidences the client’s final decision to terminate or not renew the applicable agreement, even though such notice is not effective until a later date. This annualized cancellation figure is then divided by the subscription
Retention Rate is computed by operating segment on a product/service-by-product/service basis. In general, if a client reduces the number of products or services to which it subscribes within a segment, or switches between products or services within a segment, we treat it as a cancellation for purposes of calculating our Retention Rate except in the case of a product or service switch that management considers to be a replacement product or service. In those replacement cases, only the net change to the client subscription, if a decrease, is reported as a cancel. In the Analytics and the ESG and Climate operating segments, substantially all product or service switches are treated as replacement products or services and netted in this manner, while in our Index and Real Assets operating segments, product or service switches that are treated as replacement products or services and receive netting treatment occur only in certain limited instances. In addition, we treat any reduction in fees resulting from a down-sell of the same product or service as a cancellation to the extent of the reduction. We do not calculate Retention Rate for that portion of our
“Organic recurring subscription
Sales represents the annualized value of products and services clients commit to purchase from
Total gross sales represent the sum of new recurring subscription sales and non-recurring sales. Total net sales represent the total gross sales net of the impact from subscription cancellations.
Notes Regarding the Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
“Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as net income before (1) provision for income taxes, (2) other expense (income), net, (3) depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and leasehold improvements, (4) amortization of intangible assets and, at times, (5) certain other transactions or adjustments, including, when applicable, certain acquisition-related integration and transaction costs.
“Adjusted EBITDA expenses” is defined as operating expenses less depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and leasehold improvements and amortization of intangible assets and, at times, certain other transactions or adjustments, including, when applicable, certain acquisition-related integration and transaction costs.
“Adjusted EBITDA margin” is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by operating revenues.
“Adjusted net income” and “adjusted EPS” are defined as net income and diluted EPS, respectively, before the after-tax impact of: the amortization of acquired intangible assets, including the amortization of the basis difference between the cost of the equity method investment and MSCI’s share of the net assets of the investee at historical carrying value and, at times, certain other transactions or adjustments, including, when applicable, the impact related to certain acquisition-related integration and transaction costs, the impact related to write-off of deferred fees on debt extinguishment and the impact related to gain from changes in ownership interest of investees.
“Capex” is defined as capital expenditures plus capitalized software development costs.
“Free cash flow” is defined as net cash provided by operating activities, less Capex.
“Organic operating revenue growth” is defined as operating revenue growth compared to the prior year period excluding the impact of acquired businesses, divested businesses and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Asset-based fees ex-FX does not adjust for the impact from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on the underlying assets under management (“AUM”).
We believe adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and adjusted EBITDA expenses are meaningful measures of the operating performance of
We believe adjusted net income and adjusted EPS are meaningful measures of the performance of
We believe that free cash flow is useful to investors because it relates the operating cash flow of
We believe organic operating revenue growth is a meaningful measure of the operating performance of
We believe that the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this earnings release facilitate meaningful period-to-period comparisons and provide a baseline for the evaluation of future results.
Adjusted EBITDA expenses, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted EPS, Capex, free cash flow and organic operating revenue growth are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable to similarly-titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies. These measures can differ significantly from company to company depending on, among other things, long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which companies operate and capital investments. Accordingly, the Company’s computation of these measures may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures computed by other companies.
Notes Regarding Adjusting for the Impact of Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Fluctuations
Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations reflect the difference between the current period results as reported compared to the current period results recalculated using the foreign currency exchange rates in effect for the comparable prior period. While operating revenues adjusted for the impact of foreign currency fluctuations includes asset-based fees that have been adjusted for the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, the underlying AUM, which is the primary component of asset-based fees, is not adjusted for foreign currency fluctuations. Approximately three-fifths of the AUM is invested in securities denominated in currencies other than the
Table 2: Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands, except per share data |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
679,965 |
|
|
$ |
592,218 |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
|
|
128,514 |
|
|
|
108,647 |
|
|
18.3 |
% |
Selling and marketing |
|
|
72,168 |
|
|
|
66,475 |
|
|
8.6 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
40,525 |
|
|
|
31,323 |
|
|
29.4 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
56,691 |
|
|
|
41,044 |
|
|
38.1 |
% |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
38,604 |
|
|
|
24,667 |
|
|
56.5 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization of property, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
equipment and leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
|
5,460 |
|
|
(25.3 |
)% |
Total operating expenses(1) |
|
|
340,583 |
|
|
|
277,616 |
|
|
22.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income |
|
|
339,382 |
|
|
|
314,602 |
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest income |
|
|
(6,048 |
) |
|
|
(10,362 |
) |
|
(41.6 |
)% |
Interest expense |
|
|
46,674 |
|
|
|
46,206 |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Other expense (income) |
|
|
2,863 |
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
|
20.0 |
% |
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
43,489 |
|
|
|
38,230 |
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
295,893 |
|
|
|
276,372 |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
39,939 |
|
|
|
37,644 |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
Net income |
|
$ |
255,954 |
|
|
$ |
238,728 |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings per basic common share |
|
$ |
3.23 |
|
|
$ |
2.98 |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings per diluted common share |
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
|
$ |
2.97 |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic |
|
|
79,195 |
|
|
|
80,041 |
|
|
(1.1 |
)% |
Diluted |
|
|
79,508 |
|
|
|
80,482 |
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of |
Table 3: Selected Balance Sheet Items (unaudited)
|
|
As of |
||
|
|
|
|
|
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
Cash and cash equivalents (1) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred revenue |
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt (2) |
|
$— |
|
|
Long-term debt (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes restricted cash of |
||||
(2) Consists of gross current portion of long-term debt, net of deferred financing fees. Gross current portion of long-term debt was |
||||
(3) Consists of gross long-term debt, net of deferred financing fees. Gross long-term debt was |
Table 4: Selected Cash Flow Items (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
300,137 |
|
|
$ |
264,141 |
|
|
13.6 |
% |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(32,333 |
) |
|
|
(21,762 |
) |
|
(48.6 |
)% |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(207,223 |
) |
|
|
(158,293 |
) |
|
(30.9 |
)% |
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(2,959 |
) |
|
|
2,958 |
|
|
(200.0 |
)% |
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
$ |
57,622 |
|
|
$ |
87,044 |
|
|
(33.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 5: Operating Results by Segment and Revenue Type (unaudited)
Index |
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
212,952 |
|
|
$ |
196,678 |
|
|
8.3 |
% |
Asset-based fees |
|
|
150,259 |
|
|
|
133,126 |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
10,661 |
|
|
|
9,578 |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
373,872 |
|
|
|
339,382 |
|
|
10.2 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
96,112 |
|
|
|
85,700 |
|
|
12.1 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
277,760 |
|
|
$ |
253,682 |
|
|
9.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
74.3 |
% |
|
|
74.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Analytics |
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
160,551 |
|
|
$ |
144,503 |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
3,415 |
|
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
163,966 |
|
|
|
147,070 |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
91,754 |
|
|
|
86,290 |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
72,212 |
|
|
$ |
60,780 |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
44.0 |
% |
|
|
41.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
ESG and Climate |
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
76,418 |
|
|
$ |
65,732 |
|
|
16.3 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
10.6 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
77,884 |
|
|
|
67,058 |
|
|
16.1 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
56,793 |
|
|
|
49,182 |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
21,091 |
|
|
$ |
17,876 |
|
|
18.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
27.1 |
% |
|
|
26.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
All Other - Private Assets |
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
63,134 |
|
|
$ |
38,334 |
|
|
64.7 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
196.5 |
% |
Total operating revenues |
|
|
64,243 |
|
|
|
38,708 |
|
|
66.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
51,733 |
|
|
|
26,317 |
|
|
96.6 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
12,510 |
|
|
$ |
12,391 |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
32.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated |
|
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||||
Operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
513,055 |
|
|
$ |
445,247 |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
Asset-based fees |
|
|
150,259 |
|
|
|
133,126 |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
Non-recurring |
|
|
16,651 |
|
|
|
13,845 |
|
|
20.3 |
% |
Operating revenues total |
|
|
679,965 |
|
|
|
592,218 |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
296,392 |
|
|
|
247,489 |
|
|
19.8 |
% |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
383,573 |
|
|
$ |
344,729 |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Operating margin % |
|
|
49.9 |
% |
|
|
53.1 |
% |
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin % |
|
|
56.4 |
% |
|
|
58.2 |
% |
|
|
Table 6: Sales and Retention Rate by Segment (unaudited)(1)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
In thousands |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Index |
|
|
|
|
||||
New recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
23,513 |
|
|
$ |
25,090 |
|
Subscription cancellations |
|
|
(14,702 |
) |
|
|
(7,082 |
) |
Net new recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
8,811 |
|
|
$ |
18,008 |
|
Non-recurring sales |
|
$ |
12,811 |
|
|
$ |
12,782 |
|
Total gross sales |
|
$ |
36,324 |
|
|
$ |
37,872 |
|
Total Index net sales |
|
$ |
21,622 |
|
|
$ |
30,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Index Retention Rate |
|
|
93.2 |
% |
|
|
96.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Analytics |
|
|
|
|
||||
New recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
14,088 |
|
|
$ |
13,674 |
|
Subscription cancellations |
|
|
(10,794 |
) |
|
|
(9,183 |
) |
Net new recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
3,294 |
|
|
$ |
4,491 |
|
Non-recurring sales |
|
$ |
2,462 |
|
|
$ |
1,370 |
|
Total gross sales |
|
$ |
16,550 |
|
|
$ |
15,044 |
|
Total Analytics net sales |
|
$ |
5,756 |
|
|
$ |
5,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Analytics Retention Rate(2) |
|
|
93.5 |
% |
|
|
94.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
ESG and Climate |
|
|
|
|
||||
New recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
11,471 |
|
|
$ |
12,486 |
|
Subscription cancellations |
|
|
(7,351 |
) |
|
|
(2,635 |
) |
Net new recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
4,120 |
|
|
$ |
9,851 |
|
Non-recurring sales |
|
$ |
1,672 |
|
|
$ |
1,219 |
|
Total gross sales |
|
$ |
13,143 |
|
|
$ |
13,705 |
|
Total ESG and Climate net sales |
|
$ |
5,792 |
|
|
$ |
11,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
ESG and Climate Retention Rate(3) |
|
|
90.8 |
% |
|
|
96.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
All Other - Private Assets |
|
|
|
|
||||
New recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
8,264 |
|
|
$ |
5,143 |
|
Subscription cancellations |
|
|
(4,922 |
) |
|
|
(2,856 |
) |
Net new recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
3,342 |
|
|
$ |
2,287 |
|
Non-recurring sales |
|
$ |
1,089 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
Total gross sales |
|
$ |
9,353 |
|
|
$ |
5,356 |
|
Total All Other - Private Assets net sales |
|
$ |
4,431 |
|
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
All Other - Private Assets Retention Rate(4) |
|
|
92.2 |
% |
|
|
92.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
||||
New recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
57,336 |
|
|
$ |
56,393 |
|
Subscription cancellations |
|
|
(37,769 |
) |
|
|
(21,756 |
) |
Net new recurring subscription sales |
|
$ |
19,567 |
|
|
$ |
34,637 |
|
Non-recurring sales |
|
$ |
18,034 |
|
|
$ |
15,584 |
|
Total gross sales |
|
$ |
75,370 |
|
|
$ |
71,977 |
|
Total net sales |
|
$ |
37,601 |
|
|
$ |
50,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total Retention Rate(5) |
|
|
92.8 |
% |
|
|
95.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
(1) See "Notes Regarding the Use of Operating Metrics" for details regarding the definition of new recurring subscription sales, subscription cancellations, net new recurring subscription sales, non-recurring sales, total gross sales, total net sales and Retention Rate. |
||||||||
(2) Retention rate for Analytics excluding the impact of the acquisition of Fabric was 93.5% for the three months ended |
||||||||
(3) Retention rate for ESG and Climate excluding the impact of the acquisition of Trove was 90.7% for the three months ended |
||||||||
(4) Retention rate for All Other – Private Assets excluding the impact of the acquisition of Burgiss was 89.9% for the three months ended |
||||||||
(5) Total retention rate excluding the impact of the acquisitions of Fabric, Trove and Burgiss was 92.6% for the three months ended |
Table 7: AUM in ETFs Linked to
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
In billions |
|
2023 |
|
2023 |
|
2023 |
|
2023 |
|
2024 |
||||||
Beginning Period AUM in ETFs linked to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
$ |
1,222.9 |
|
$ |
1,305.4 |
|
$ |
1,372.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,322.8 |
|
$ |
1,468.9 |
Market Appreciation/(Depreciation) |
|
|
75.1 |
|
|
48.4 |
|
|
(56.1 |
) |
|
|
130.5 |
|
|
92.8 |
Cash Inflows |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
20.9 |
Period-End AUM in ETFs linked to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
$ |
1,305.4 |
|
$ |
1,372.5 |
|
$ |
1,322.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,468.9 |
|
$ |
1,582.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Period Average AUM in ETFs linked to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
$ |
1,287.5 |
|
$ |
1,333.8 |
|
$ |
1,376.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,364.9 |
|
$ |
1,508.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Period-End Basis Point Fee(3) |
|
|
2.53 |
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
2.51 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
2.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
(1) The historical values of the AUM in ETFs linked to our equity indexes as of the last day of the month and the monthly average balance can be found under the link “AUM in ETFs Linked to |
||||||||||||||||
(2) The value of AUM in ETFs linked to |
||||||||||||||||
(3) Based on period-end |
Table 8:
|
|
As of |
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Change |
|||
Index |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
869,931 |
|
$ |
795,621 |
|
9.3 |
% |
Asset-based fees |
|
|
619,431 |
|
|
534,491 |
|
15.9 |
% |
Index |
|
|
1,489,362 |
|
|
1,330,112 |
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Analytics |
|
|
662,079 |
|
|
621,611 |
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
ESG and Climate |
|
|
320,611 |
|
|
278,947 |
|
14.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
All Other - Private Assets |
|
|
254,432 |
|
|
148,440 |
|
71.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
2,726,484 |
|
$ |
2,379,110 |
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total recurring subscriptions |
|
$ |
2,107,053 |
|
$ |
1,844,619 |
|
14.2 |
% |
Total asset-based fees |
|
|
619,431 |
|
|
534,491 |
|
15.9 |
% |
Total |
|
$ |
2,726,484 |
|
$ |
2,379,110 |
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
(1) See "Notes Regarding the Use of Operating Metrics" for details regarding the definition of |
Table 9: Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
||
Net income |
|
$ |
255,954 |
|
$ |
238,728 |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
39,939 |
|
|
37,644 |
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
43,489 |
|
|
38,230 |
Operating income |
|
|
339,382 |
|
|
314,602 |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
38,604 |
|
|
24,667 |
Depreciation and amortization of property, |
|
|
|
|
||
equipment and leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
5,460 |
Acquisition-related integration and transaction costs(1) |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
— |
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
383,573 |
|
$ |
344,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Index adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
277,760 |
|
$ |
253,682 |
Analytics adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
72,212 |
|
|
60,780 |
ESG and Climate adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
21,091 |
|
|
17,876 |
All Other - Private Assets adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
12,510 |
|
|
12,391 |
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
383,573 |
|
$ |
344,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
(1) Represents transaction expenses and other costs directly related to the acquisition and integration of acquired businesses, including professional fees, severance expenses, regulatory filing fees and other costs, in each case that are incurred no later than 12 months after the close of the relevant acquisition. |
Table 10: Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted EPS to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
In thousands, except per share data |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
255,954 |
|
|
$ |
238,728 |
|
Plus: Amortization of acquired intangible assets and |
|
|
|
|
||||
equity method investment basis difference |
|
|
25,267 |
|
|
|
16,809 |
|
Plus: Acquisition-related integration and transaction costs(1) |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Plus: Write-off of deferred fees on debt extinguishment |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Less: Gain from changes in ownership interest of investees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(447 |
) |
Less: Income tax effect(2) |
|
|
(4,008 |
) |
|
|
(2,196 |
) |
Adjusted net income |
|
$ |
280,229 |
|
|
$ |
252,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted EPS |
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
|
$ |
2.97 |
|
Plus: Amortization of acquired intangible assets and |
|
|
|
|
||||
equity method investment basis difference |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
Plus: Acquisition-related integration and transaction costs(1) |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Plus: Write-off of deferred fees on debt extinguishment |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Less: Gain from changes in ownership interest of investees |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
Less: Income tax effect(2) |
|
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
Adjusted EPS |
|
$ |
3.52 |
|
|
$ |
3.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
79,508 |
|
|
|
80,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
(1) Represents transaction expenses and other costs directly related to the acquisition and integration of acquired businesses, including professional fees, severance expenses, regulatory filing fees and other costs, in each case that are incurred no later than 12 months after the close of the relevant acquisition. |
||||||||
(2) Adjustments relate to the tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments, which were determined based on the nature of the underlying non-GAAP adjustments and their relevant jurisdictional tax rates. |
Table 11: Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to Adjusted EBITDA Expenses (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Full-Year |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
2024 |
||
In thousands |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
Guidance(1) |
||
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
340,583 |
|
$ |
277,616 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
38,604 |
|
|
24,667 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization of property, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
equipment and leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
5,460 |
|
|
Acquisition-related integration and transaction costs(2) |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
— |
|
|
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
$ |
296,392 |
|
$ |
247,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Index adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
$ |
96,112 |
|
$ |
85,700 |
|
|
Analytics adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
91,754 |
|
|
86,290 |
|
|
ESG and Climate adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
56,793 |
|
|
49,182 |
|
|
All Other - Private Assets adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
|
51,733 |
|
|
26,317 |
|
|
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA expenses |
|
$ |
296,392 |
|
$ |
247,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(1) We have not provided a full line-item reconciliation for total operating expenses to adjusted EBITDA expenses for this future period because we believe such a reconciliation would imply a degree of precision and certainty that could be confusing to investors and we are unable to reasonably predict certain items contained in the GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts. This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing or amount of various items that have not yet occurred and are out of the Company's control or cannot be reasonably predicted. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information. Forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures provided without the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures may vary materially from the corresponding GAAP financial measures. See “Forward-Looking Statements” above. |
||||||||
(2) Represents transaction expenses and other costs directly related to the acquisition and integration of acquired businesses, including professional fees, severance expenses, regulatory filing fees and other costs, in each case that are incurred no later than 12 months after the close of the relevant acquisition. |
Table 12: Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Full-Year |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
2024 |
||||
In thousands |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
Guidance(1) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
300,137 |
|
|
$ |
264,141 |
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(4,271 |
) |
|
|
(6,225 |
) |
|
|
Capitalized software development costs |
|
|
(19,966 |
) |
|
|
(15,351 |
) |
|
|
Capex |
|
|
(24,237 |
) |
|
|
(21,576 |
) |
|
( |
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
275,900 |
|
|
$ |
242,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
(1) We have not provided a line-item reconciliation for free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities for this future period because we believe such a reconciliation would imply a degree of precision and certainty that could be confusing to investors and we are unable to reasonably predict certain items contained in the GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts. This is due to the inherent difficulty of forecasting the timing or amount of various items that have not yet occurred and are out of the Company's control or cannot be reasonably predicted. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information. Forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures provided without the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures may vary materially from the corresponding GAAP financial measures. See “Forward-Looking Statements” above. |
Table 13: First Quarter 2024 Reconciliation of Operating Revenue Growth to Organic Operating Revenue Growth (unaudited)
|
Comparison of the Three Months Ended |
||||||||||
|
Total |
|
Recurring
|
|
Asset-Based Fees |
|
Non-Recurring
|
||||
Index |
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
||||
Operating revenue growth |
10.2 |
% |
|
8.3 |
% |
|
12.9 |
% |
|
11.3 |
% |
Impact of acquisitions and divestitures |
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations |
0.2 |
% |
|
0.3 |
% |
|
0.1 |
% |
|
— |
% |
Organic operating revenue growth |
10.4 |
% |
|
8.6 |
% |
|
13.0 |
% |
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Total |
|
Recurring
|
|
Asset-Based Fees |
|
Non-Recurring
|
||||
Analytics |
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
||||
Operating revenue growth |
11.5 |
% |
|
11.1 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
33.0 |
% |
Impact of acquisitions and divestitures |
(0.1 |
)% |
|
(0.1 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
— |
% |
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations |
0.5 |
% |
|
0.5 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
1.7 |
% |
Organic operating revenue growth |
11.9 |
% |
|
11.5 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
34.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Total |
|
Recurring
|
|
Asset-Based Fees |
|
Non-Recurring
|
||||
ESG and Climate |
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
||||
Operating revenue growth |
16.1 |
% |
|
16.3 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
10.6 |
% |
Impact of acquisitions and divestitures |
(1.9 |
)% |
|
(1.9 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
(3.1 |
)% |
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations |
(3.2 |
)% |
|
(3.3 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
(0.3 |
)% |
Organic operating revenue growth |
11.0 |
% |
|
11.1 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Total |
|
Recurring
|
|
Asset-Based Fees |
|
Non-Recurring
|
||||
All Other - Private Assets |
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
||||
Operating revenue growth |
66.0 |
% |
|
64.7 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
196.5 |
% |
Impact of acquisitions and divestitures |
(62.6 |
)% |
|
(62.6 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
(67.6 |
)% |
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations |
(0.8 |
)% |
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
(0.3 |
)% |
Organic operating revenue growth |
2.6 |
% |
|
1.3 |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
128.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Total |
|
Recurring
|
|
Asset-Based Fees |
|
Non-Recurring
|
||||
Consolidated |
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
|
Change
|
||||
Operating revenue growth |
14.8 |
% |
|
15.2 |
% |
|
12.9 |
% |
|
20.3 |
% |
Impact of acquisitions and divestitures |
(4.3 |
)% |
|
(5.7 |
)% |
|
— |
% |
|
(2.2 |
)% |
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations |
(0.2 |
)% |
|
(0.2 |
)% |
|
0.1 |
% |
|
0.3 |
% |
Organic operating revenue growth |
10.3 |
% |
|
9.3 |
% |
|
13.0 |
% |
|
18.4 |
% |
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240423155431/en/
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